As America’s first national park, Yellowstone stands as a crown jewel of the United States. But it’s so vast, it’s sometimes difficult to know where to start first when exploring. So here I’ve got my 25 favorite things to do in Yellowstone National Park.
This remarkable wilderness showcases some of nature’s most spectacular displays, from erupting geysers to pristine wilderness teeming with wildlife.
Having visited Yellowstone ten times since my first trip after 8th grade, most recently in 2021, I can confidently say it’s my favorite place on Earth. Each visit reveals new wonders along the boardwalk trails and scenic drives that wind through this vast landscape.
The park’s diversity amazes visitors in every season. One morning you might spot black bears in their natural habitat, while the afternoon brings panoramic views of steaming hot springs. Whether you enter through the north entrance or west Yellowstone, adventure awaits.
I’ve experienced the park in every season, from sunny day summer hikes to magical winter visits. Each trip teaches something new about this remarkable place. Now, let me share my favorite things to do in what I consider America’s greatest natural treasure.
Remember that Yellowstone isn’t just a destination – it’s an experience that changes you forever.
Things to Do in Yellowstone National Park
1. Old Faithful Geyser
Old Faithful is the most famous geyser in Yellowstone. It erupts about every 90 minutes, making it one of only six predictable geysers in the park. During each eruption, it shoots hot water between 106 to 180 feet into the air.
The show lasts between 1 to 5 minutes, spraying out thousands of gallons of steaming water. While waiting for the next eruption, visitors can check the predicted time at the visitor center.
A good tip is to watch from the second-floor balcony of the Old Faithful Inn instead of fighting the crowds at ground level. The view is better from up there, and there’s a coffee bar inside. The area around Old Faithful has wooden boardwalks that let you walk safely around the thermal features. Remember to stay on the boardwalks, as the ground around geysers can be dangerous.
2. Grand Canyon of Yellowstone
The Grand Canyon of Yellowstone stretches for 20 incredible miles through the park. This massive canyon was carved over thousands of years by water and thermal activity. It ranges from 800 to 1,200 feet deep and up to 4,000 feet wide in some spots.
Two amazing waterfalls drop into the canyon – the Upper Falls at 109 feet and the Lower Falls at 308 feet tall. Visitors can view the canyon from both the North and South rims, which have several easy-to-reach viewpoints.
For those who like hiking, there are trails for all skill levels. The Artist Point trail is an easy 0.2-mile paved path that’s wheelchair accessible. More adventurous hikers can try the Seven Mile Hole Trail, which goes to the bottom of the canyon but takes all day to complete. The canyon’s yellow and red rocks create stunning photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset.
3. Grand Prismatic Spring
The Grand Prismatic Spring is the largest hot spring in Yellowstone and one of the biggest on Earth. Its rainbow colors make it look like something from another planet. The spring measures about 370 feet across and goes down 121 feet deep.
The spring’s center looks bright blue, while the edges show amazing reds, yellows, and oranges. These colors come from tiny bacteria that live in the hot water. Different types of bacteria create different colors based on the water temperature.
The best way to see the spring is from the Grand Prismatic Overlook Trail. This 1.5-mile trail gives you a bird’s-eye view of the entire spring. The overlook opens in late May after bear season ends. Steam often rises from the spring, which can make photography tricky. Many visitors say early morning is the best time to visit for clear views and fewer crowds.
4. Lamar Valley Wildlife Watching
Known as America’s Serengeti, Lamar Valley is the prime spot for seeing Yellowstone’s wild animals. The valley sits along the Lamar River in the northeast corner of the park. Large herds of bison often roam here freely.
Visitors might spot grizzly bears, wolves, badgers, and bald eagles. The wolf packs in this area are descendants of wolves brought back to Yellowstone in 1995. Early morning and dusk are the best times to see animals active in the valley.
There’s a 7-mile hiking trail for those who want to explore on foot. Many people prefer to drive slowly through the valley, stopping at pullouts to watch wildlife with binoculars. Remember to keep a safe distance from all animals – at least 100 yards from bears and wolves, and 25 yards from other wildlife.
5. Mammoth Hot Springs
Mammoth Hot Springs looks like a giant frozen waterfall made of white rock. These limestone terraces formed over centuries as hot water bubbled up from underground. The hot water carries minerals that build up layer by layer, creating steps of white stone.
Visitors can walk on wooden boardwalks that wind past several different terraces. Some parts have lots of stairs and aren’t wheelchair accessible. However, you can still see some amazing views from the accessible areas near Canary Springs and Palette Springs.
The area changes constantly as new hot water creates fresh formations. Sometimes parts that were flowing with water go dry, while new springs pop up in different spots. The terraces often have steam rising from them, and the hot water creates bright colors where bacteria grow. It’s like watching geology happen right before your eyes.
6. Yellowstone Lake Activities
Yellowstone Lake is huge – it’s the largest high-elevation lake in North America above 7,000 feet. The lake has 141 miles of shoreline and interesting thermal features along its edges. While it’s too cold for swimming, there are lots of other fun things to do.
Visitors can take boat tours on the lake or rent their own boats for fishing and exploring. The fishing is great for native Cutthroat Trout. Several hiking trails circle parts of the lake, like the easy Pelican Creek Nature Trail that’s less than a mile long.
For a challenge, hikers can climb Elephant Back Mountain Trail for amazing views of the lake from above. The lake usually freezes from December through early June, creating a winter wonderland. During summer, the Lake Queen II offers scenic cruises where you might spot eagles and ospreys flying overhead.
7. Norris Geyser Basin Exploration
The Norris Geyser Basin is the oldest and hottest thermal area in Yellowstone. It’s been active for more than 115,000 years. Underground, the water reaches an incredible 459 degrees Fahrenheit.
This basin contains rare acid geysers and the famous Steamboat Geyser, which can shoot water up to 400 feet high. That makes it the tallest active geyser in the world. Three fault lines cross under this area, explaining why it’s so hot and active.
Visitors start at the historic museum building and then follow boardwalks through the steaming landscape. The sulfur smell can be strong here, so some people might feel uncomfortable. The basin changes often, with new features appearing while others go dormant. It’s best to visit in the morning when the steam is less thick and crowds are smaller.
8. Upper Geyser Basin Discovery
The Upper Geyser Basin holds the largest collection of geysers in the entire world. While Old Faithful is the star attraction, there are over 150 geothermal features to explore here. This single square mile contains a quarter of all the geysers on Earth.
Visitors can walk on a network of boardwalks that pass bubbling hot springs, steaming vents, and colorful pools. Some geysers here are predictable, giving people a chance to see multiple eruptions during their visit. The area also includes several historic buildings like the Old Faithful Inn.
During summer, you can rent bikes to explore the area, though bikes aren’t allowed on the boardwalks near geysers. Rangers give talks about the different features and can tell you when the next geyser eruptions might happen. The basin is especially beautiful at sunrise when steam fills the air with golden light.
9. Mystic Falls Trail Adventure
The Mystic Falls Trail offers one of Yellowstone’s most rewarding day hikes. The main trail is 2.4 miles round trip, but ambitious hikers can make it a 3.5-mile loop by adding the Fairy Creek Trail section. The highlight is the 70-foot Mystic Falls cascading down rocky cliffs.
Along the way, hikers pass through beautiful forest areas and alongside Little Firehole Creek. The trail climbs about 600 feet in elevation through several switchbacks. If you take the longer loop, you’ll reach an amazing overlook of the Upper Geyser Basin.
Hikers should bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and bear spray. The trail is usually clear of snow by late spring. Morning visits often have the best lighting for photos of the falls. Many people say this hike offers a perfect mix of forest scenery, waterfalls, and thermal views without being too difficult.
10. Hayden Valley Wildlife Tours
Hayden Valley is a wildlife watcher’s paradise, sitting north of Yellowstone Lake. This wide valley contains the largest gathering of free-roaming bison in the world. The Yellowstone River flows through the middle, attracting all kinds of animals.
Visitors regularly see bison, elk, coyotes, and sometimes grizzly bears. The valley has several pullouts along the Grand Loop Road where people can safely stop to watch wildlife. Using binoculars or a spotting scope helps you see animals without disturbing them.
Park rangers often know where animals have been spotted recently and can give tips on the best viewing spots. The valley is especially active at dawn and dusk when animals are feeding. During summer, bison often cause “buffalo jams” when whole herds cross the road, creating unique photo opportunities.
11. Mount Washburn Hiking
Mount Washburn stands 10,243 feet high and offers some of the best views in Yellowstone. From the top, visitors can see up to 50 miles on clear days. The mountain trails burst with colorful wildflowers during summer, and bighorn sheep often graze on the slopes.
Two trails lead to the summit. The Dunraven Pass Trail stretches 6.8 miles round trip, while the Chittenden Road trail covers 5.6 miles. Both trails climb about 1,400 feet in elevation. At the top, hikers find a fire lookout tower and stunning views of the park.
Early season hikers need to check trail conditions since snow can stick around until late spring. The hike takes between three to six hours to complete. Bringing plenty of water is important since there’s no water available on the trail. The summit can be windy and much colder than the base, so carrying extra layers is smart.
12. Midway Geyser Basin
The Midway Geyser Basin packs several impressive features into a small area. Besides the Grand Prismatic Spring, visitors can see the Excelsior Geyser Crater, which dumps 4,000 gallons of water per minute into the Firehole River. The basin also includes the beautiful Opal and Turquoise pools.
A 0.7-mile boardwalk loop takes visitors around all the main features. The trail starts by crossing the Firehole River, offering great views of the steam rising from the thermal features. The elevation gain is minimal at only 55 feet.
Morning visits often work best for photography since afternoon winds can blow more steam across the features. The parking lot fills up quickly during peak season, so arriving before 9 AM helps avoid the crowds. The vibrant colors and constant steam create an otherworldly landscape.
13. Steamboat Geyser Viewing
Steamboat Geyser holds the title of world’s tallest active geyser, capable of shooting water over 300 feet high. Unlike Old Faithful, Steamboat’s eruptions are completely unpredictable. Major eruptions can last anywhere from 3 to 40 minutes.
Located in the Norris Geyser Basin, visitors reach Steamboat along the 1.5-mile Back Basin trail. The area around the geyser shows the power of thermal features, with lots of dead trees from the mineral-rich water and steam.
Recent years have seen more frequent eruptions, with about twelve happening each year. Even when not erupting fully, the geyser often has minor eruptions that shoot water a few feet high. The surrounding area includes other interesting features like the Cistern Spring, which drains completely when Steamboat erupts.
14. Biscuit Basin Exploration
Biscuit Basin got its name from the biscuit-like deposits that once surrounded its thermal features. Though an earthquake destroyed these formations, the basin still offers plenty to see. The star attraction is the stunning Sapphire Pool, known for its deep blue color.
A short boardwalk loop takes visitors past several colorful hot springs and geysers. The trail connects to the Mystic Falls Trail for those wanting a longer hike. This area tends to be less crowded than nearby Old Faithful.
The basin includes features like Black Pearl Geyser and Shell Spring, each with unique colors and patterns. The area provides a more intimate experience with Yellowstone’s thermal features compared to the larger, busier geyser basins. The compact size makes it perfect for a quick stop between other attractions.
15. Trout Lake Trail Walk
The Trout Lake Trail offers a peaceful escape in Yellowstone’s northeast section. This 1.2-mile loop trail climbs 200 feet through a lovely forest to reach a serene mountain lake. Douglas fir trees surround the lake, creating a perfect frame for photos.
Visitors often spot river otters playing in the water and trout swimming near the surface. The trail starts with a steep climb but levels out around the lake. During early summer, wildflowers dot the hillsides around the water.
Unlike many park attractions, Trout Lake rarely gets crowded. The lake’s position against rocky cliffs creates beautiful reflections on calm mornings. Wildlife sightings might include moose, bears, and various birds. This trail makes a perfect morning or evening walk when staying in the park’s northeast section.
16. Firehole Canyon Drive
Firehole Canyon Drive offers a unique two-mile, one-way road experience along the Firehole River. The road winds through a beautiful gorge with tall cliffs and rushing water below. This drive is especially popular in summer when the swimming area opens.
The main attraction is the 40-foot Firehole Falls, which thunders through ancient lava rock. A small parking area lets visitors stop and take photos. The swimming hole, heated by thermal features upstream, provides one of the few safe places to swim in Yellowstone.
The drive includes several pullouts where people can stop to fish or enjoy the scenery. The road usually opens in late May and closes in early November due to snow. Early morning visits often offer the best light for photography and the best chance to see wildlife near the river.
17. Storm Point Trail Experience
Storm Point Trail offers an easy 2.5-mile loop along Yellowstone Lake’s northern shore. The trail passes through meadows and forests before reaching a rocky overlook above the lake. Ground squirrels often entertain visitors along the path.
The trail starts near Indian Pond, where waterfowl often gather. As hikers reach Storm Point itself, they find themselves on a high rocky point with sweeping views across Yellowstone Lake. Strong winds often blow across this exposed point, giving it its name.
This hike works well for families since it’s relatively flat and short. The variety of landscapes keeps things interesting, and the lake views provide great photo opportunities. Bears sometimes feed on whitebark pine nuts in the area during fall, so carrying bear spray is important.
18. West Thumb Geyser Basin
West Thumb Geyser Basin sits right on the edge of Yellowstone Lake, creating a unique mix of lakeside and thermal features. The area gets its name from the thumb-shaped bay it forms on the lake’s west side. Wooden boardwalks lead past colorful hot springs and pools.
One fascinating feature is Fishing Cone, a partially submerged hot spring where early visitors would catch fish and cook them in the same spot. The Abyss Pool shows off incredible blue colors in its 53-foot-deep waters. Black Pool, despite its name, now displays brilliant blue colors.
The basin provides excellent views of Yellowstone Lake and the Absaroka Mountains beyond. Morning visits often offer the calmest conditions for viewing the pools’ reflections. The entire boardwalk loop covers about half a mile with minimal elevation change.
19. Avalanche Peak Challenge
Avalanche Peak offers one of Yellowstone’s most challenging day hikes, climbing 2,100 feet in just 2.25 miles. The trail leads to amazing views of Yellowstone Lake and the surrounding mountain ranges. Early summer hikers often find patches of snow near the summit.
The trail starts in a forest but quickly climbs above the treeline. Wildflowers cover the alpine meadows during summer. Mountain goats and pikas often appear among the rocks near the peak. The 360-degree views from the top make the steep climb worthwhile.
This hike requires good fitness and preparation. Weather changes quickly at high elevations, so bringing extra layers is essential. The trail usually opens by early July after the snow melts. Most hikers take 4-6 hours to complete the round trip.
20. Natural Bridge Trail
The Natural Bridge Trail leads to a 51-foot-high natural rock bridge formed from ancient rhyolite lava. The mostly flat 2.5-mile round trip trail follows an old service road. Bikes are allowed on the first portion of the trail.
The bridge itself spans Bridge Creek, creating a scenic arch in the rock. A short but steep side trail leads to the top of the bridge. Signs explain how this unique feature formed over thousands of years of erosion.
This trail makes a good option for families since it’s relatively easy and has interesting geology lessons along the way. The area around the bridge provides nice spots for picnics. Spring visits might require waiting for snow to melt from shaded areas of the trail.
21. Black Sand Basin
Black Sand Basin showcases some of Yellowstone’s most colorful hot springs and geysers. The basin got its name from the black obsidian sand that covers the ground. A short quarter-mile boardwalk loops past all the main features.
Rainbow Pool lives up to its name with bright bands of color created by heat-loving bacteria. The Cliff Geyser erupts frequently from the edge of Iron Creek. Emerald Pool glows with an intense blue-green color that changes throughout the day.
The basin sits just a mile from Old Faithful, making it an easy side trip. Many visitors say this area offers some of the best photography opportunities in the park. Morning visits often provide the best lighting and fewer crowds. The nearby parking area rarely fills up, even during peak season.
22. Ice Lake Trail
Ice Lake Trail offers a peaceful 6.4-mile round trip hike through lodgepole pine forests. The trail leads to a beautiful backcountry lake nestled in the mountains. Wildlife sightings often include elk, moose, and various bird species.
The moderate trail gains about 1,200 feet in elevation as it climbs to the lake. Several small stream crossings add interest along the way. The lake itself sits in a pretty bowl surrounded by forest, making it perfect for peaceful picnics.
Fishing is allowed with a proper permit, and the lake contains native cutthroat trout. During early summer, wildflowers bloom in meadows near the lake. This trail sees fewer hikers than many park trails, offering a quieter experience.
23. Fountain Paint Pot Nature Trail
The Fountain Paint Pot trail shows off all four types of Yellowstone’s thermal features: geysers, hot springs, fumaroles, and mudpots. This half-mile boardwalk loop provides an excellent introduction to the park’s geology. The area is especially active during spring when snowmelt feeds the features.
The mudpots bubble and splatter like pots of cooking paint, giving the area its name. Fountain Geyser erupts every 5-12 hours, shooting water up to 50 feet high. The constant activity of the features keeps visitors entertained throughout the walk.
Rangers often give talks here during the summer months, explaining how the different thermal features work. The trail is wheelchair accessible and includes several benches for resting. The varying sounds of the different features create an interesting natural symphony.
24. Pelican Valley Trail
Pelican Valley Trail offers prime grizzly bear habitat and sweeping valley views. The trail follows Pelican Creek through broad meadows where wildlife often grazes. Due to bear activity, this trail is only open from July through October.
The main trail runs 6.8 miles round trip with minimal elevation gain. Thermal features dot the valley floor, creating unique misty scenes on cool mornings. The wide-open landscape makes wildlife spotting easier than in forested areas.
Hikers must travel in groups of three or more and carry bear spray here. Early morning and evening hikes offer the best wildlife viewing opportunities. The trail provides a more remote experience than many park hikes but requires extra attention to safety rules.
25. Lone Star Geyser Experience
Lone Star Geyser erupts about every three hours, shooting water 45 feet high. Unlike most thermal features, this geyser stands alone in a peaceful forest setting. The 4.8-mile round-trip trail follows an old service road, making it great for biking.
The geyser’s eruptions last about 30 minutes, including a steam phase. A logbook at the geyser lets visitors record eruption times to help others plan their visits. The trail follows the Firehole River, offering pleasant water views and fishing spots.
This trail sees fewer visitors than the main geyser basins, providing a more peaceful experience. Winter visitors can reach the geyser by cross-country skiing. The relatively flat trail makes this accessible for most fitness levels.
26. The Boiling River
The Boiling River was once a favorite spot where hot springs met the Gardner River, creating perfect natural swimming holes. Hot water around 140 degrees Fahrenheit mixed with the cool river to form ideal soaking temperatures between the rocks.
However, the catastrophic floods of June 2022 dramatically changed this area. The flooding altered the river’s course and damaged the thermal features. Currently, the Boiling River remains closed to swimming with no announced plans for reopening.
Before the floods, visitors enjoyed this unique experience near Mammoth Hot Springs after a short half-mile hike. Early mornings and winter soaks were especially magical, with steam rising into the crisp air.
While we can’t swim here anymore, you can still view the area from a safe distance to witness how natural disasters can rapidly change Yellowstone’s landscape. This serves as a reminder of nature’s power in this dynamic environment.
27. Old Faithful Inn
Old Faithful Inn, built in 1904, stands as the largest log structure in the world. Its massive stone fireplace and seven-story lobby ceiling showcase the rustic architecture that would later inspire national park buildings across America.
Visitors once climbed to the Inn’s fifth, sixth, and seventh floors for spectacular views, but the 1959 Hebgen Lake earthquake damaged the crow’s nest observation area. For safety reasons, these upper levels remain permanently closed, though the lower four floors still welcome guests.
Inn rooms are booked up to a year in advance, especially for summer stays, despite being very rustic with most having shared bathrooms. The dining room requires dinner reservations months ahead, but lunch often accepts walk-ins during slower periods.
Even if you can’t stay overnight, the Inn deserves a visit. Take time to explore the historic lobby, grab a drink at the bar, or rock in one of the handcrafted chairs. Despite summer crowds, the building’s majestic presence and intricate wooden details still inspire awe.
Final Thoughts
Exploring Yellowstone offers a trip of a lifetime, whether you’re watching an Old Faithful eruption or hiking to hidden lookout points. Every visitor finds their own favorite things among these natural wonders.
Download the free National Park Service app to help plan your adventure. Weather conditions can change quickly, so checking with a park ranger about important considerations helps ensure a safe visit.
From staying at Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel to camping under the stars, each accommodation offers a unique perspective. Consider joining a ranger program or guided tour to learn about indigenous cultural events and the park’s rich history.
Take time to venture beyond the main park roads. Some of the best views hide along easy hikes at lower elevation spots. Whether you’re heading to Grand Teton National Park next or returning home, Yellowstone’s magic stays with you.
Remember that every Yellowstone visitor helps preserve this treasure for future generations. This isn’t just one of America’s best national parks – it’s a reminder of our responsibility to protect these wild places.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the number one attraction at Yellowstone?
Old Faithful remains Yellowstone’s most famous attraction, drawing millions of visitors each year. This world’s most famous geyser erupts about every 90 minutes, shooting hot water up to 180 feet in the air.
While spectacular, don’t rush away after the show. Take a closer look at the surrounding geyser basin, including the beautiful Morning Glory Pool just a short walk away.
How many days do I need to do Yellowstone?
Most first-time visitors need at least three full days to see Yellowstone’s best things. The park spans nearly 3,500 square miles, with major attractions spread far apart.
Four to five days gives you time for both scenic drives and easy hikes to observation points. This longer stay lets you explore beyond the main attractions and take a closer look at the park’s hidden treasures.
What is the busiest month to visit Yellowstone?
July ranks as Yellowstone’s busiest month, when perfect weather draws massive crowds. If you want the best places to yourself, consider visiting in May, September, or planning a winter visit instead.
Coming during these quieter times means easier parking at observation points and more peaceful experiences along the trails. You’ll also have better chances of finding space at Mammoth Campground and other popular lodging spots.
How long does it take to drive through Yellowstone?
The Grand Loop Road through Yellowstone forms a figure-eight covering 142 miles. Without stops, it takes about 4-7 hours to drive from the east entrance to key observation points.
However, plan for a full day with wildlife watching, bathroom breaks, and time to take a closer look at the best things along the way. Traffic jams from bison and construction can add several hours to your drive time.
Do I need a reservation to enter Yellowstone National Park?
Unlike some national forests and parks, Yellowstone doesn’t require entrance reservations. You can arrive at any entrance during operating hours and purchase a pass.
However, if you plan to stay overnight, you’ll need advance reservations for any of the campgrounds or other park lodging. First time visitors should book accommodations 6-12 months ahead, especially during peak summer seasons.
What month is the cheapest to go to Yellowstone?
April and October offer the most affordable visits to Yellowstone, with lower lodging rates and fewer crowds. A winter visit in November through March also brings cheaper prices, though many park roads and observation points close for snow.
Consider staying in gateway towns like Cooke City rather than inside the park boundary for better deals. Just remember that spring and fall bring unpredictable weather, so pack for all conditions.
Does Yellowstone sell out?
While Yellowstone never “sells out” for day visits, lodging within the park boundary fills up quickly. The best places to stay, like Mammoth Campground and hotels near major attractions, are often booked 6-12 months in advance.
Parking at popular observation points can fill by mid-morning during peak season. Consider exploring early morning or evening for easier access to the park’s highlights.